Proton / Wine 기본 사항

# Enable 32-bit architecture
sudo dpkg --add-architecture i386
sudo apt update
 
# Add the WineHQ repository
sudo mkdir -pm755 /etc/apt/keyrings
wget -O- https://dl.winehq.org/wine-builds/winehq.key | sudo gpg --dearmor -o /etc/apt/keyrings/winehq-archive.key
wget -NP /etc/apt/sources.list.d/ https://dl.winehq.org/wine-builds/ubuntu/dists/$(lsb_release -cs)/winehq-$(lsb_release -cs).sources
 
# Install the stable version
sudo apt update
sudo apt install --install-recommends winehq-stable -y

wine --version

# Run a Windows program
wine program.exe
 
# Configure Wine (graphical interface)
winecfg
 
# Run Wine built-in tools
wine regedit      # Registry editor
wine taskmgr      # Task manager
wine explorer     # File manager
wine control      # Control panel

# Create a new Wine prefix
WINEPREFIX=~/wine-myapp wineboot
 
# Run a program in a specific prefix
WINEPREFIX=~/wine-myapp wine myapp.exe
 
# Configure a specific prefix
WINEPREFIX=~/wine-myapp winecfg
 
# Create a 32-bit prefix
WINEARCH=win32 WINEPREFIX=~/wine32 wineboot

sudo apt install winetricks -y
 
# Install common runtime libraries
winetricks vcrun2022 dotnet48 cjkfonts
winetricks d3dx9 d3dcompiler_47
winetricks dxvk
 
# Use the graphical interface
winetricks --gui

# Install ProtonUp-Qt
flatpak install flathub net.davidotek.pupgui2 -y
 
# Launch
flatpak run net.davidotek.pupgui2

# Create directory
mkdir -p ~/.steam/root/compatibilitytools.d
 
# Fetch and install the latest GE-Proton automatically (avoids hardcoding a version)
TAG=$(curl -s https://api.github.com/repos/GloriousEggroll/proton-ge-custom/releases/latest | grep -oP '"tag_name": "\K[^"]+')
wget "https://github.com/GloriousEggroll/proton-ge-custom/releases/download/${TAG}/${TAG}.tar.gz"
 
# Extract to the Steam directory
tar -xzf "${TAG}.tar.gz" -C ~/.steam/root/compatibilitytools.d/
 
# Clean up
rm "${TAG}.tar.gz"

sudo apt install lutris -y

lutris

flatpak install flathub com.usebottles.bottles -y
flatpak run com.usebottles.bottles

flatpak install flathub com.heroicgameslauncher.hgl -y

# Manually install DXVK in Wine
winetricks dxvk

# Install vkd3d-proton
winetricks vkd3d

# Enable Proton logging
PROTON_LOG=1 %command%
 
# Log location
ls ~/steam-*.log

# Enable DXVK HUD (display DXVK info)
DXVK_HUD=fps,devinfo %command%
 
# Force a specific DXVK version
DXVK_CONFIG_FILE=~/dxvk.conf %command%
 
# Enable Fsync (older sync primitive, requires kernel support)
WINEFSYNC=1 %command%
 
# Enable Esync
WINEESYNC=1 %command%